Introduction
Methodology: Material Culture Analysis
Understanding Inner Mongolia
　Geographic Context
　Mongolian Language Decline: A Reflection of a Political Ideology
　Ongoing Resistance: Mongol Protests in Inner Mongolia
Ethnic Songs: State Intervention, Ethnic Participation
Singing Mongolian: Songs as Spaces of Cultural Preservation
Singing Mongolian: Songs as Language of Resistance
Singing Mongolian: Spaces of Negotiation
Summary
BIBLIOGRAPHY